Oiniades was an ancient Greek city located in the region of Acarnania. It played a key role in the history of western Greece, especially during the Peloponnesian War (431–404 BC). The city was positioned on the west bank of the Acheloos River, giving it a strategic advantage for trade and defense.Historical SignificanceOiniades is first mentioned…
Ancient Civilizations
All Ancient Civilizations, Cultures and People
The Tomb of Gilgamesh
In 2003, a significant archaeological discovery was reported by a German-led expedition in Iraq, suggesting the potential unearthing of the tomb of Gilgamesh, a legendary figure in ancient Mesopotamian mythology. Gilgamesh, known from the Epic of Gilgamesh, one of the oldest known pieces of literature, was a king of the Sumerian city-state of Uruk, which thrived around the middle of the 27th century BC. The city of Uruk, a major power in ancient Mesopotamia, is believed to have influenced the modern name of Iraq, although this connection remains a topic of debate among scholars.
Soli (Cilicia)
Soli, located in the ancient region of Cilicia in modern-day Turkey, was a significant city in antiquity. Established by Greek settlers in the 7th century BC, it became a prominent center of trade and culture in the region. Its strategic position on the Mediterranean coast and along key trade routes contributed to its economic and…
Anemurium
Anemurium, an ancient city located in what is now southern Turkey, has a rich history that dates back to at least the 4th century BC. The city’s ruins, situated near the modern town of Anamur, offer valuable insights into its past. Anemurium’s strategic location on the Mediterranean coast made it an important hub for trade…
Emirzeli
Emirzeli is an ancient site in southern Turkey, located within the region of Cilicia, near the modern town of AyaÅŸ. The site holds significant archaeological value due to its well-preserved ruins, which provide insight into the region’s history and cultural developments from the Hellenistic period through the Byzantine era.Historical BackgroundThe region of Cilicia was of…
Nagidos
Nagidos was an ancient Greek city located on the southern coast of Anatolia, in present-day Turkey. Founded by colonists from Samos and Rhodes, Nagidos played a crucial role in the region’s maritime trade. Its strategic position made it an important hub for commerce between the Aegean and the Eastern Mediterranean.Historical BackgroundNagidos was established during the…