In 2003, a significant archaeological discovery was reported by a German-led expedition in Iraq, suggesting the potential unearthing of the tomb of Gilgamesh, a legendary figure in ancient Mesopotamian mythology. Gilgamesh, known from the Epic of Gilgamesh, one of the oldest known pieces of literature, was a king of the Sumerian city-state of Uruk, which thrived around the middle of the 27th century BC. The city of Uruk, a major power in ancient Mesopotamia, is believed to have influenced the modern name of Iraq, although this connection remains a topic of debate among scholars.
Funerary Structures
Dolmens of the North Caucasus
Dolmens of the North Caucasus are megalithic tomb structures found primarily in the Western Caucasus region, including areas like Krasnodar Krai, Adygea, and the Republic of Abkhazia. These dolmens date from the late 3rd millennium BC to the early 2nd millennium BC. The exact purpose and construction methods of these ancient monuments continue to be…
Okjeon Ancient Tombs
Okjeon Tumuli: The Jade Fields of Daraguk’s Elite Nestled in the rolling hills of Hapcheon County, in South Korea’s Gyeongsangnam-do Province, lies a cemetery steeped in history—the Okjeon Tumuli. The name “Okjeon” translates to “jade fields,” inspired by both the abundance of jade beads found within the cemetery and the name of the local village….
La Roche-aux-Fées
The Enigmatic La Roche-aux-Fées: A Journey into Neolithic Mysteries La Roche-aux-Fées, translating to “The Fairies’ Rock” in English, is not just a monument—it’s a portal into the distant past. Nestled in the quiet commune of Essé in Brittany, France, this Neolithic dolmen has sparked the imagination of many. Its name comes from a local legend…