Perched high in the Peruvian Andes, Vitcos is a historical site that once served as a refuge for the last Inca rulers. This fascinating archaeological site, located in the Vilcabamba region of Peru, is a testament to the resilience and architectural prowess of the Inca civilization.
Ancient Civilizations
All Ancient Civilizations, Cultures and People
The Great Pyramid of Cholula (Tlachihualtepetl)
Located in the Mexican state of Puebla, the Great Pyramid of Cholula, also known as Tlachihualtepetl (Nahuatl for “made-by-hand mountain”), is a marvel of ancient architecture and engineering. This pre-Columbian pyramid is not only the largest archaeological site of a pyramid in the New World, but also the largest pyramid by volume known to exist in the world today. Its sheer size and historical significance make it a fascinating subject for history enthusiasts.
Tulum
Perched on the edge of the Yucatan Peninsula, overlooking the turquoise waters of the Caribbean Sea, the Mayan ruins of Tulum offer a tantalizing glimpse into the past. This ancient city, once a thriving seaport, is one of the best-preserved coastal Mayan sites, and its stunning location makes it a popular destination for history enthusiasts and tourists alike.
Xunantunich
Perched atop a ridge overlooking the Mopan River, Xunantunich is one of Belize’s most accessible and impressive Mayan archaeological sites. Located in the Cayo District, this ancient city, whose name means “Stone Woman” in the Mayan language, is a testament to the architectural prowess and complex societal structures of the Mayan civilization.
Cahal Pech
Perched on a hill overlooking the town of San Ignacio in Belize, Cahal Pech offers a captivating glimpse into the world of the ancient Maya civilization. The site is approximately 3,200 years old and is one of the oldest Maya sites in Belize.
Chalcatzingo
Nestled in the Mexican state of Morelos lies Chalcatzingo, an archaeological site that offers a window into the ancient Olmec civilization. The site is approximately 3,000 years old and is renowned for its intricate rock carvings, terraces, and plazas.