The Aberlemno Sculptured Stones are a group of remarkable Pictish standing stones. Located in Aberlemno, Scotland, these stones are famed for their intricate carvings. They date back to the early medieval period and are significant for their historical and artistic value. The stones feature symbols, animals, and scenes of battle, providing insight into the Pictish culture. They are among Scotland’s most treasured historical artifacts and continue to intrigue scholars and visitors alike.
Ancient Civilizations
All Ancient Civilizations, Cultures and People
The Antonine Wall
The Antonine Wall, once a formidable frontier constructed by the Romans, marked the northernmost reach of their empire in Britain. Built on the orders of Emperor Antoninus Pius in the 2nd century AD, it spanned approximately 63 kilometers across the width of modern-day Scotland. The wall served as a physical and symbolic barrier, delineating Roman territory from that of the unconquered Caledonian tribes. Despite its impressive scale, the Antonine Wall was occupied for only about two decades before the Romans retreated to the more established Hadrian’s Wall to the south. Today, it stands as a testament to the Roman Empire’s vast reach and its enduring impact on British history.
Segontium Roman Fort
Segontium Roman Fort, located in Caernarfon, North Wales, is a historical site of significant archaeological importance. Established by the Romans in AD 77 or 78, it served as a military outpost until the late 4th century. The fort played a crucial role in the Roman conquest and control of Wales, and its remains provide valuable insights into the Roman military and their way of life in this remote province of the Roman Empire.
Caerwent Roman Town
Caerwent Roman Town, nestled in Monmouthshire, Wales, stands as a testament to Roman urban planning and architecture. Once known as Venta Silurum, it was a bustling market town established by the Romans in the 1st century AD. The town boasts well-preserved ruins, including sections of the town walls, a forum-basilica, and a Romano-British temple. Caerwent offers a unique glimpse into Roman Britain, revealing the daily lives of its ancient inhabitants through the archaeological findings.
Caerleon Amphitheatre
The Caerleon Amphitheatre, a grand structure nestled in the south of Wales, stands as a testament to the Roman presence in Britain. Known as Isca to the Romans, Caerleon boasts one of the most impressive Roman military remains in Europe. The amphitheatre, often referred to as the ‘Arthurian Round Table’, has sparked the imagination of many. It served as a venue for entertainment and possibly military training for the legion based there. Today, it is a significant archaeological site, offering insights into Roman military life and leisure activities.
Castell Henllys Iron Age Village
Castell Henllys Iron Age Village is a unique archaeological site nestled in the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park in Wales. It stands out as a significant educational resource and a window into the past, offering insights into the Iron Age period. The site is not only a place of historical interest but also a living history center where visitors can experience the Iron Age way of life. Castell Henllys is one of the few places in Europe where an ancient landscape has been reconstructed on the exact spot where Celtic tribes once lived, making it a rare and invaluable site for both archaeologists and the public.