The Jebel Hafeet Beehive Tombs are an important archaeological site located in the United Arab Emirates. These tombs date back to the Bronze Age, specifically between 3000 BC and 2500 BC. They provide valuable insights into the burial practices of ancient communities in the Arabian Peninsula. Location and Structure Jebel Hafeet is a prominent mountain…
Funerary Structures
Hypogeum of Yarhai
The Hypogeum of Yarhai is an ancient underground tomb located in Palmyra, Syria. This important archaeological site offers valuable insights into Palmyrene burial customs and architecture during the Roman period. Location and Discovery The Hypogeum of Yarhai is situated in the Valley of the Tombs, a necropolis west of Palmyra. This area is known for…
Domus de janas S’Àcua ‘e is Dolus
The term “Domus de janas” translates to “houses of the fairies” in Sardinian. These prehistoric rock-cut tombs are scattered across Sardinia and date back to the late Neolithic period. They were used as burial chambers, often carved into rock formations or small caves. Domus de janas played an important role in the funerary practices of…
The Tomb of Gilgamesh
In 2003, a significant archaeological discovery was reported by a German-led expedition in Iraq, suggesting the potential unearthing of the tomb of Gilgamesh, a legendary figure in ancient Mesopotamian mythology. Gilgamesh, known from the Epic of Gilgamesh, one of the oldest known pieces of literature, was a king of the Sumerian city-state of Uruk, which thrived around the middle of the 27th century BC. The city of Uruk, a major power in ancient Mesopotamia, is believed to have influenced the modern name of Iraq, although this connection remains a topic of debate among scholars.
Dolmens of the North Caucasus
Dolmens of the North Caucasus are megalithic tomb structures found primarily in the Western Caucasus region, including areas like Krasnodar Krai, Adygea, and the Republic of Abkhazia. These dolmens date from the late 3rd millennium BC to the early 2nd millennium BC. The exact purpose and construction methods of these ancient monuments continue to be…
Okjeon Ancient Tombs
Okjeon Tumuli: The Jade Fields of Daraguk’s Elite Nestled in the rolling hills of Hapcheon County, in South Korea’s Gyeongsangnam-do Province, lies a cemetery steeped in history—the Okjeon Tumuli. The name “Okjeon” translates to “jade fields,” inspired by both the abundance of jade beads found within the cemetery and the name of the local village….