Yaxchilan, an ancient preclassical Maya city, is a captivating historical site that lies on the Usumacinta River in the state of Chiapas, Mexico. Known for its remarkable ruins and intricate stone carvings, Yaxchilan offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of the Maya civilization. This site was a dominant power in the Usumacinta River area.
The Ancient Maya
Ancient Maya Historical Sites and Ruins
Maya Mythology
Gods and Goddesses
| Kukulkan |
| Chaac |
| Ix Chel |
| Ah Puch |
| Itzamna |
Ancient Maya Artifacts
| Chac Mool |
Bonampak
Deep in the heart of the Lacandon Jungle in Chiapas, Mexico, lies the ancient Mayan site of Bonampak. This archaeological treasure, known for its remarkably preserved murals, offers a vivid glimpse into the life, culture, and history of the Mayan civilization.
Mayapan
Mayapan, often referred to as the “Flag of the Mayas,” is an ancient city located in the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico. This historical site, once the political and cultural capital of the Maya civilization, is a treasure trove of architectural marvels and ancient artifacts that offer a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the Mayas.
Uaxactun
Uaxactun, an ancient Mayan city, is a captivating historical site located in the PetĂ©n Basin region of Guatemala. This archaeological gem, steeped in history and mystery, is a must-visit for any history enthusiast. Its name, meaning “Eight Stones,” is a testament to its rich past, and its ruins offer a fascinating glimpse into the Mayan civilization.
Chac Mool
The Chac Mool is a distinctive type of Mesoamerican sculpture featuring a reclining figure with its head turned to one side, holding a tray over its stomach. These intriguing artifacts are found in various regions of Mexico, particularly in the ancient cities of Chichen Itza and Tula. The name “Chac Mool” is attributed to Augustus Le Plongeon, a 19th-century archaeologist who named the sculpture after a Maya deity.
Tulum
Perched on the edge of the Yucatan Peninsula, overlooking the turquoise waters of the Caribbean Sea, the Mayan ruins of Tulum offer a tantalizing glimpse into the past. This ancient city, once a thriving seaport, is one of the best-preserved coastal Mayan sites, and its stunning location makes it a popular destination for history enthusiasts and tourists alike.