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The Brain Chamber » Ancient Civilizations » The Inca Empire » Page 4

The Inca Empire

Incan Historical Sites and Ruins

Vitcos
Quillarumiyoc
Raqch’i
Aramu Muru (Gateway of the Gods)
Sacsayhuaman
Ollantaytambo
Choquequirao
Tipon
Inca complex at Písac
Inca Uyo
Vilcashuamán
Puca Pucara
Q’enqo
Coricancha
Machu Picchu
Huchuy Qosqo
Ingapirca
Tambomachay
Ñaupa Iglesia
Moray Inca Ruins
Huanuco Pampa
Warawtampu (Huarautambo)
Tambo Colorado
Waqrapukara
Rumiwasi
Muyuq Marka
Mawk’allaqta, Espinar
Tarahuasi
Patallacta
Sayacmarca
Runkuraqay
Wiñay Wayna
Puka Pukara (Red Fortress)
Pinkuylluna
Uchkus Inkañan
Qollmay
Puyupatamarca
Intihuatana, Urubamba
Iñaq Uyu
Incallajta
Inkilltambo
Tumebamba
Puruchuco
Chinkana
Rumicucho
El Fuerte de Samaipata
Huaycán de Pariachi
Amaru Marka Wasi
Temple of the Moon at Machu Picchu

Incan Mythology

Viracocha: The Inca Creator God
Inti: The Inca sun god
Pachamama: The Earth Mother Goddess
Illapa: The Inca God of Thunder
Mama Quilla: The Inca Moon Goddess
Supay: The Inca God of the Underworld

Inca Artifacts

Incan Quipu
Sapa Inca Royal Mummies
Tumi
Kero

Historical Figures

Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui
Túpac Inca Yupanqui
Huayna Capac
Atahualpa
Manco Inca Yupanqui
Puyupatamarca

Puyupatamarca

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Puyupatamarca, known as the “Cloud-Level Town,” is a remarkable Incan site nestled in the Andes along the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. This archaeological wonder boasts intricate stone constructions, including baths and ceremonial fountains, and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains. Its well-preserved state allows visitors to step back in time and experience the ingenuity of Incan architecture and urban planning.

Qollmay

Qollmay

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Qollmay, also known as Qollqay, is an archaeological site located in the Sacred Valley of the Incas, near Cusco, Peru. It is less well-known than its famous neighbor, Machu Picchu, but it holds significant historical value. The site features a series of terraces carved into the hillside, which are indicative of the advanced agricultural practices of the Inca civilization. Qollmay is believed to have played a role in both the agricultural and religious aspects of Inca society.

Uchkus Inkañan

Uchkus Inkañan

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Uchkus Inkañan, an ancient archaeological site in Peru, remains a testament to the ingenuity of the Inca civilization. Nestled in the high Andean mountains, this site showcases complex stone structures and agricultural terraces. It reflects the Inca’s mastery over their harsh environment and their sophisticated societal structures. Uchkus Inkañan, less known than the famed Machu Picchu, offers valuable insights into the daily lives and practices of the Inca people.

Temple of the Moon

Temple of the Moon at Machu Picchu

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The Temple of the Moon at Machu Picchu stands as a testament to the Inca’s architectural prowess and their reverence for natural elements. Nestled in the Andean mountain range, this ceremonial site captivates historians and tourists alike. Its exact purpose remains a mystery, but its alignment with celestial bodies suggests it held astronomical significance. The temple’s intricate stonework and unique location make it an integral part of the Machu Picchu complex, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Pinkuylluna

Pinkuylluna

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Pinkuylluna is an Incan site known for its impressive granaries perched on the hills overlooking Ollantaytambo, an ancient town in the Sacred Valley of Peru. These storehouses were strategically placed to take advantage of the cooler air at higher altitudes, which helped preserve food. The site offers a glimpse into the Incan civilization’s advanced agricultural practices and their ability to adapt to the Andean environment.

Puka Pukara

Puka Pukara (Red Fortress)

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Puka Pukara is an ancient archaeological site located near Cusco, in the Sacred Valley of Peru. Its name translates to “Red Fortress” in Quechua, due to the reddish hue of its rocks. Thought to have been a military complex or possibly a resting place for Incan nobility, Puka Pukara offers a glimpse into the Incan civilization’s strategic and architectural prowess. The site provides panoramic views of the surrounding valley and is part of the larger network of Incan sites in the region, which includes the more famous Machu Picchu and Sacsayhuamán.

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