Heraclea at Latmus was an ancient Greek city located in Caria, near the western coast of modern-day Turkey. Founded in the 4th century BC, the city held strategic importance due to its location by Mount Latmus, now Beşparmak Dağları, and the Latmian Gulf, which has since silted up, becoming Lake Bafa. Heraclea at Latmus played…
Uzuncaburc
Uzuncaburc is a significant archaeological site in southern Turkey. It lies in the Taurus Mountains, near the modern town of Silifke in Mersin Province. The site is known for its well-preserved Hellenistic and Roman ruins. These ruins were part of the ancient city of Olba, which later became known as Diocaesarea. The city’s strategic location…
Alahan Monastery
Alahan Monastery, located in southern Turkey, is a significant early Christian site. It exemplifies the architectural and cultural achievements of the early Byzantine period. Constructed between the 5th and 6th centuries AD, this site is crucial for understanding the spread of Christianity in the region. Historical Context Alahan Monastery dates back to the 5th century…
Soli (Cilicia)
Soli, located in the ancient region of Cilicia in modern-day Turkey, was a significant city in antiquity. Established by Greek settlers in the 7th century BC, it became a prominent center of trade and culture in the region. Its strategic position on the Mediterranean coast and along key trade routes contributed to its economic and…
Gülek Castle
Gülek Castle, located in modern-day Turkey, holds significant historical importance. Its strategic position on the Taurus Mountains overlooks the Cilician Gates, a vital pass connecting Anatolia and the Mediterranean region. Throughout history, various civilizations, including the Romans, Byzantines, and Armenians, controlled the castle, making it a key military stronghold. Historical Background The exact date of…
Adamkayalar
Adamkayalar is a significant historical site located in the Mersin Province of Turkey. It is renowned for its unique rock-cut reliefs that date back to the Hellenistic and Roman periods, specifically between the 2nd century BC and the 2nd century AD. Location and Accessibility Adamkayalar is situated in the Taurus Mountains, approximately 7 kilometers from…