Sisupalgarh is an ancient fortified city located near Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. This urban settlement, which dates back to around 3rd century BC, is one of the best-preserved examples of ancient urban planning in India. Archaeological evidence suggests that the city was continuously inhabited until the 4th century AD. It offers valuable insights into the region’s…
Rock Edicts of Khalsi
The Rock Edicts of Khalsi are a significant part of ancient Indian history. These inscriptions date to the 3rd century BC and are attributed to Emperor Ashoka of the Mauryan Empire. Ashoka’s reign (c. 268–232 BC) marked a turning point in Indian history, as he embraced Buddhism and spread its principles across his empire.Historical ContextAshoka…
Vikramashila
Vikramashila was an important learning center in ancient India. It was established during the reign of Dharmapala, a powerful ruler of the Pala Empire, around AD 783. Along with Nalanda, it was one of the two most prominent educational institutions of the time.Historical BackgroundDharmapala founded Vikramashila to promote Buddhist education. The primary focus was on…
Thanjai Mamani Koil
Thanjai Mamani Koil is a significant group of three Vishnu temples located in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu. These temples form part of the Divya Desams, a set of 108 sacred Vishnu temples mentioned in ancient Tamil texts. The Divya Prabandham, composed by the Alvar saints between the 6th and 9th centuries AD, mentions these temples.Historical BackgroundThe…
Sujata Stupa
Sujata Stupa is a significant Buddhist site located near Bodh Gaya, India. It commemorates Sujata, a village woman who is said to have offered a meal to Siddhartha Gautama before his enlightenment. According to Buddhist tradition, this act of kindness helped Siddhartha regain his strength and continue his meditation, eventually achieving enlightenment and becoming the…
Warrior of Capestrano
The Warrior of Capestrano: A Glimpse into Italic HistoryIn 1934, a simple farming task led to one of Italy’s most significant archaeological discoveries—the Warrior of Capestrano. Unearthed by a farmer named Michele Castagna near the village of Capestrano, this imposing limestone statue offers a rare window into the Italic civilizations of the 6th century BCE….