Verulamium was an important town in Roman Britain. Located near present-day St Albans in Hertfordshire, England, it was one of the largest cities in the province. The settlement developed around AD 43 after the Roman invasion of Britain, but its history predates the Romans.Pre-Roman HistoryBefore the Romans arrived, the area was already a significant settlement…
Cities
Ancient cities were centers of civilization, often surrounded by walls for protection. They were hubs of trade, culture, and politics, and many contained monumental buildings and temples. Cities like Rome, Athens, and Babylon were powerful centers of the ancient world.
Abdera
Abdera was an ancient Greek city located on the coast of Thrace, in present-day northern Greece. The city is believed to have been founded in the 7th century BC. According to ancient tradition, its origins are tied to two mythical figures: Heracles and Timesius of Clazomenae. However, the more historically accepted foundation is attributed to…
Calydon
Calydon was an ancient Greek city located in Aetolia, in western Greece. It played a significant role in Greek mythology and history. The city is best known for its involvement in the legendary Calydonian Boar Hunt, as well as for being a center of political and military activity during the Classical and Hellenistic periods.Mythological SignificanceCalydon…
Aigosthena
Aigosthena was an ancient fortified city located on the northeastern coast of the Gulf of Corinth, Greece. It was part of the Megarian territory, a region known for its strategic location and role in ancient Greek military history. The site’s remains provide insight into Greek and Hellenistic defense architecture.Historical BackgroundAigosthena was first mentioned in the…
Anastasiopolis-Peritheorion
Anastasiopolis-Peritheorion, a Byzantine city in Thrace, holds significant historical importance. It was located near Lake Bistonis, in present-day Northern Greece, and was built during the reign of Emperor Anastasius I (AD 491–518). The city became a major center in the region due to its strategic position and role as a fortified settlement.Founding and Strategic ImportanceAnastasius…
Neapolis (Sardinia)
Neapolis, located on the west coast of Sardinia, Italy, was an ancient city of strategic importance. The site has a rich history, spanning several civilizations, and reflects Sardinia’s role in Mediterranean trade and politics. Archaeological findings provide insights into its development and decline over time.Foundation and Historical SignificanceNeapolis was likely founded during the Phoenician colonization…