The ancient city of Amos, located near the modern Turkish town of Turunç, provides a valuable window into the history and culture of the Hellenistic period in southwestern Asia Minor. Known for its well-preserved ruins, Amos stands on a hilltop overlooking the Aegean Sea, offering insight into the region’s strategic and economic importance in antiquity….
Cities
Ancient cities were centers of civilization, often surrounded by walls for protection. They were hubs of trade, culture, and politics, and many contained monumental buildings and temples. Cities like Rome, Athens, and Babylon were powerful centers of the ancient world.
Babylon City
Babylon City, one of the most iconic cities of the ancient world, flourished along the banks of the Euphrates River in present-day Iraq. It reached its height during the first millennium BC, especially under the rule of King Nebuchadnezzar II. This city, known for its monumental architecture and influence on ancient cultures, has left a…
The Ancient City of Plataea
Plataea was a significant city-state in ancient Greece, strategically located near the eastern slopes of Mount Cithaeron in Boeotia. The city played a key role in the Greco-Persian Wars and became an important symbol of Greek unity and resistance. Throughout its history, Plataea often aligned itself with Athens, which sometimes led to conflicts with its…
Medieval City of Vijayanagara
The Medieval city of Vijayanagara, a once-thriving urban center in southern India, stands as one of the greatest achievements in medieval Indian history. Established in the 14th century AD, this site was the heart of the Vijayanagara Empire, a powerful and influential kingdom. Today, its ruins near Hampi, Karnataka, provide a detailed glimpse into the…
Jaipur City Rajasthan
Jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan, is known as the “Pink City.” Founded in 1727 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, it served as a strategic choice for a new capital. The city’s layout follows a grid pattern, designed by the architect Vidyadhar Bhattacharya. This planning reflects the principles of Vastu Shastra, a traditional Indian system…
Ancient City of Nessebar
The Ancient City of Nessebar, located on the Black Sea coast of Bulgaria, stands as one of the oldest continuously inhabited sites in Europe. This UNESCO World Heritage site reflects over three millennia of human occupation and cultural evolution. Known for its remarkably preserved monuments, Nessebar has passed through Thracian, Greek, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman…