Derinkuyu is an ancient multi-level underground city located in the Derinkuyu district in Nevşehir Province, Turkey. This extraordinary city extends to a depth of approximately 60 meters and is large enough to have sheltered as many as 20,000 people together with their livestock and food stores. It is the largest excavated underground city in Turkey and is part of a network of similar complexes found across Cappadocia.
Cities
Ancient cities were centers of civilization, often surrounded by walls for protection. They were hubs of trade, culture, and politics, and many contained monumental buildings and temples. Cities like Rome, Athens, and Babylon were powerful centers of the ancient world.
The Sunken City of Baiae
Located off the coast of Naples in Italy, the Sunken City of Baiae is a submerged wonder that has captivated historians, archaeologists, and tourists alike. Once a thriving Roman city known for its luxury and hedonism, Baiae now lies beneath the waves, a haunting testament to the passage of time and the power of nature.
The Islamic city of Balat in Egypt
The Islamic city of Balat is located in the Dakhla Oasis in Egypt and is approximately 1,000 years old. It was primarily built during the Islamic era, although the oasis itself has a much longer history of human habitation. The city was an important administrative and trade center during medieval times.
Caral – The Pyramid City of Peru
Caral is not just another ancient city; it’s a window into the oldest known civilization in the Americas. Located in the Supe Valley of coastal Peru, Caral predates other well-known civilizations like the Incas and even the Egyptians. In this article, we will delve into the six awe-inspiring pyramids of Caral and the artifacts that offer a glimpse into this ancient society.