The Tunnel of Eupalinos, also known as the Eupalinian Aqueduct, is located on the Greek island of Samos. It was constructed in the 6th century BCE during the reign of Polycrates, making it around 2,600 years old. It is considered a remarkable feat of ancient engineering, as it was built to supply water from a spring to the city of Samos, which was located on the other side of a mountain.
Historical Places
Cuauhtinchan
Cuauhtinchan, also known as Cuauhtinchan Archeological Zone, is an ancient Mesoamerican site located in the state of Puebla, Mexico. The site is estimated to be around 1,500 years old and was primarily occupied by the Chichimeca people, although it later came under the influence of other Mesoamerican cultures like the Aztecs. Cuauhtinchan is known for its complex of pyramids, plazas, and other architectural features.
Amarna
The Amarna period in ancient Egyptian history is named after the city of Amarna, which served as the capital during the reign of Pharaoh Akhenaten. This period is known for its radical religious and artistic changes, as Akhenaten promoted the worship of the sun-disk god Aten and abandoned the traditional polytheistic beliefs. This led to the closure of many temples and the persecution of traditional priesthoods. Akhenaten also introduced a new artistic style, characterized by elongated and exaggerated features. The Amarna period saw a decline in Egypt’s international power, as Akhenaten focused on domestic reform and neglected foreign affairs. The period ended with the death of Akhenaten and the restoration of the traditional religious and political structure under his successors Tutankhamun and Horemheb.
Abu Mena, Egypt
Abu Mena, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a fascinating archaeological site that offers a rare glimpse into Egypt’s Christian past. Located near Alexandria, this ancient city was once a significant Christian pilgrimage center. In this article, we will explore the captivating story of Abu Mena, its archaeological wonders, and its religious significance.
Caral – The Pyramid City of Peru
Caral is not just another ancient city; it’s a window into the oldest known civilization in the Americas. Located in the Supe Valley of coastal Peru, Caral predates other well-known civilizations like the Incas and even the Egyptians. In this article, we will delve into the six awe-inspiring pyramids of Caral and the artifacts that offer a glimpse into this ancient society.