Chetro Ketl stands as a testament to the architectural ingenuity and societal complexity of the Ancestral Puebloans. Located in Chaco Culture National Historical Park, New Mexico, this great house and archeological site has captivated historians and archaeologists alike. Its construction, which began around 990 AD and was largely complete by 1075 AD, required an estimated 500,000 man-hours, 26,000 trees, and 50 million sandstone blocks. This monumental effort resulted in a D-shaped structure that covered nearly 3 acres, making it the largest great house by area in Chaco Canyon.
Historical Places
Casa Rinconada
Casa Rinconada stands as a significant archaeological site within the Chaco Culture National Historical Park in northwestern New Mexico, United States. This site, located atop a ridge adjacent to a small rincon and directly across from Pueblo Bonito, offers a unique glimpse into the architectural and ceremonial practices of the Ancestral Puebloans.
Cliff Palace Mesa Verde
Cliff Palace stands as the largest cliff dwelling in North America, a testament to the architectural and communal achievements of the Ancestral Puebloans. Located in Mesa Verde National Park, Montezuma County, Colorado, this pre-Columbian structure offers invaluable insights into the lives, cultures, and resilience of its creators.
Pueblo Bonito
Pueblo Bonito, located in Chaco Culture National Historical Park in northern New Mexico, stands as the largest and most renowned great house within the park. Constructed by the Ancestral Puebloans, the site was occupied from AD 828 to 1126. It is recognized as the most thoroughly investigated and celebrated cultural site in Chaco Canyon, serving as the epicenter of the Chacoan world from AD 850 to AD 1150.
Tell Hisban
Tell Hisban (Tall Hisban), historically known as Hishbon and referred to as Esbus during the Graeco-Roman period, is a site of considerable archaeological and historical importance located 10 km north of Madaba and 20 km southwest of Amman, Jordan. This ancient site boasts a rich history of settlement that spans from the early Iron Age (circa 1200 BC) to the late Ottoman period. Its strategic position on a mound offers commanding views of the Madaba Plains and the northeastern end of the Dead Sea, making it a significant location throughout history.
Izki
Izki, situated in the Ad Dakhiliyah region of northeastern Oman, stands as a testament to the ancient heritage of the state. With an elevation of approximately 544 meters and a population of 35,173 as per the 2003 census, Izki is not only a modern town but also a repository of a rich historical past that spans several millennia.