Tohcok, also known as Tohkok, is a relatively obscure archaeological site located in close proximity to the town of Hopelchen, situated alongside Federal Highway 261, approximately 3 miles west. Despite its modest size, Tohcok offers a unique window into the artistic endeavors of the Maya civilization, particularly through its use of stone mosaic and stucco decorations.
Historical Places
Xel ha
Xel Ha, translating to “Spring Water” in Yucatek Maya, stands as a testament to the ingenuity and cultural richness of the Maya civilization. This archaeological site, often overshadowed by its namesake tourist resort, offers a unique glimpse into the Maya’s architectural, religious, and social practices. Located on the Maya Riviera, Xel Ha’s strategic position along the Caribbean coast facilitated its role as a crucial trade port and pilgrimage embarkation point, particularly to the sacred shrine of Ix Chel on Cozumel Island.
San Miguelito
San Miguelito, a significant archaeological site from the Post Classic period (1100-1450 A.D.), is situated on Cancun Island. This site forms the northern extension of the larger El Rey site, with Avenida Kukulkan separating the two. San Miguelito was a part of the Ekab polity, which governed the northeastern Yucatan at the time of the Spanish invasion. The original name of San Miguelito remains unknown, with its current name deriving from a former coconut palm plantation in the area.
Xcambo
Xcambo stands as a testament to the ingenuity and complexity of Mayan civilization, particularly in terms of its role within the vast trade networks that connected various parts of the Yucatan Peninsula and beyond. Located on the northern coast of the state of Yucatan, this archaeological zone offers invaluable insights into the commercial and architectural advancements of the Mayan people.
Tenam Puente
Tenam Puente, an archaeological site of the Maya culture, is situated in the Balum Canan valley, within the municipality of La Trinitaria, Chiapas, Mexico. This site, located 12 kilometers south of Comitán and accessible via a deviation from the Pan-American Highway No. 190, offers a unique glimpse into the Maya civilization’s architectural and cultural developments.
Xaman Ha
Xaman Ha, translating to “Northern Water” in Yucatek Maya, stands as a testament to the architectural and cultural prowess of the Maya civilization during the Post-Classic period (1150-1526 AD). This archaeological zone, situated within the Playacar sub-division of Playa del Carmen, offers a unique insight into the coastal settlements that played pivotal roles in commerce, pilgrimage, and the socio-political landscape of the Maya.