Umm ar-Rasas, a significant archaeological site in Jordan, offers deep insights into the region’s history from the Roman to the early Islamic period. Located approximately 30 kilometers southeast of Madaba, Umm ar-Rasas was a strategic settlement in antiquity, linked to the broader geopolitical dynamics of the Near East. The site is notable for its extensive…
Historical Places
Wu’ayra Castle
Wu’ayra Castle, located in the Petra region of modern-day Jordan, is an important archaeological and historical site. This article explores the castle’s historical background, architectural features, and significance during the Crusader period.Historical Background of Wu’ayra CastleWu’ayra Castle, also known as Li Vaux Moise by the Crusaders, was constructed in the late 12th century AD. The…
Abila (Decapolis)
Abila, part of the Decapolis, is an ancient city with significant archaeological and historical importance. It lies in modern-day Jordan, specifically in the northern region. Abila was one of the ten cities of the Decapolis, a group of cities that formed a cultural and economic league in the eastern Roman Empire.Historical BackgroundAbila’s origins trace back…
Pella, Jordan
Pella, Jordan, is one of the most significant archaeological sites in the Near East. It offers a rich historical record that spans multiple periods, beginning with the Neolithic era. Located in the northwestern part of Jordan, Pella lies in the modern-day Irbid Governorate. Its strategic location contributed to its prominence through different historical epochs.Historical BackgroundPella…
Capitolias
Capitolias, an ancient city, was part of the Decapolis—a group of ten cities in the Roman Empire’s eastern frontier. Located in modern-day Jordan, Capitolias was established in AD 97. It lies near the village of Beit Ras, about 10 kilometers north of the modern city of Irbid.Founding and Historical ContextEmperor Nerva founded Capitolias in AD…
Gadara
Gadara, an ancient city of significant historical and cultural importance, stands as a testament to the complexities of the Greco-Roman world in the Near East. Located in present-day Jordan, Gadara played a crucial role in the region’s political, intellectual, and cultural developments.Geographic and Strategic Importance Of GadaraThe city was strategically positioned on a ridge overlooking…