Acrocorinth, the acropolis of ancient Corinth, is a monolithic rock that was continuously occupied from archaic times to the early 19th century. The city’s historical sites include the Temple of Apollo and a powerful fortress used by successive occupiers of the area from the Byzantines to the Venetians and the Turks. Today, the site is an important historical and archaeological site that provides a glimpse into the past. Acrocorinth’s historical significance is deeply rooted in its strategic location and its long-standing role as a military fortress.
The Ancient Greeks
Ancient Greek Historical Sites and Ruins
Ancient Greek Mythology
Ancient Greek Artifacts
Historical Figures
| Homer |
| Socrates |
Cave di Cusa
Cave di Cusa, also known as Rocche di Cusa, is a remarkable historical site in Sicily, Italy. This ancient stone quarry was the source of the limestone used to build the nearby Greek city of Selinunte, from the 6th to the 5th century BCE. Visitors to Cave di Cusa can witness stone columns in various stages of extraction and carving. Here, history is frozen in time, offering a unique window into the craftsmanship and building techniques of the ancient Greeks.
The Temple of Hera (Olympia)
The Temple of Hera, also known as Heraion, is an ancient temple located in Olympia, Greece. Constructed in the 7th century BC, it is one of the oldest monumental temples in Greece. The temple was dedicated to Hera, the wife of Zeus and one of the most important deities in Greek mythology. It was an integral part of the Olympia sanctuary, a religious and political meeting place that was the site of the Olympic Games. The Temple of Hera is an architectural marvel, showcasing the early development of the Doric order, one of the three orders of ancient Greek architecture.
Philippi – The Ancient Greek City
Philippi, a testament to ancient Greek ingenuity, beckons history enthusiasts and casual visitors alike. Found in the Eastern Macedonia region of Greece, this archaeological marvel once showcased the apex of Hellenistic politics and culture. Its illustrious past includes the famous Battle of Philippi, where Octavian and Mark Antony clashed with the assassins of Julius Caesar. Founded by King Philip II of Macedon, Alexander the Great’s father, the city wielded significant influence in its heyday. Its extensive ruins, including a theater, forum, and numerous churches, provide a tangible link to the past. They whisper tales of its time as a bustling center of the Roman empire, later fading into a quiet Byzantine township.
Odeon of Herodes Atticus
The Odeon of Herodes Atticus, also known as the Herodeon, is a stone theatre structure located on the southwest slope of the Acropolis of Athens, Greece. Built in 161 AD by the Athenian magnate Herodes Atticus in memory of his wife, Aspasia Annia Regilla, it was originally a steep-sloped amphitheater with a three-story stone front wall and a wooden roof, and was used as a venue for music concerts with a capacity of 5,000. Despite its destruction by the Heruli in 267 AD, the Odeon was restored in the 1950s and today, it is a major venue for the Athens Festival, which runs from May to October each year, and hosts musical and theatrical performances.
Temple of Athena at Priene
The Temple of Athena at Priene is a fascinating relic of ancient Greek culture, a stunning architectural marvel that once stood as a symbol of the city’s devotion to the goddess Athena. Located in the ancient city of Priene, in modern-day Turkey, the temple was built in the 4th century BC and was dedicated to Athena Polias, the protector of the city. The temple was a significant religious center and a focal point of the city’s civic life, reflecting the importance of Athena in the religious and cultural practices of the ancient Greeks.